People with senile purpura must be mindful of their easy bruising and try to protect the skin from injury. There is no cure, but a doctor may be able to recommend lifestyle remedies to lessen the frequency and severity of lesions.
Rarely, a sudden increase in bleeding, including bruising, may be a sign of cancer. Cancers that affect the blood and bone marrow , such as leukemia , may cause bruising.
A person may also notice bleeding gums. Many cancers are highly treatable, especially with an early diagnosis. People should never allow fear to delay treatment but should see a doctor right away. Chemotherapy , medication, and surgery can save lives. Easy bruising is a medical emergency if there is a large, massive bruise that appears to be continuously bleeding under the skin. Injuries to organs are also an emergency, so a person should go to the emergency room if they sustain a hard blow to the back, chest, or stomach, if a bruise is very painful, or if it is unusually black or swollen.
People should consult a doctor about easy bruising if:. In most cases, easy bruising is a minor inconvenience that is due either to genetic factors or a minor medical condition. However, bruising can also be an early warning sign that something is wrong with the organs or blood vessels. Therefore, it is best not to ignore a change in bruising pattern and to err on the side of seeing a doctor.
Different skin types require different skin care products. Read on to learn more about the best skin care products for each skin type. A look at crepey skin, a common complaint where the skin looks thin and wrinkled. Learn more about how to prevent and treat this condition. Sebaceous hyperplasia causes small, inflamed bumps to appear on the skin. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options in this article. What to know about bruising easily Medically reviewed by J. Antibiotics can also cause clotting issues.
Corticosteroids, used for allergies, eczema, and asthma, can cause you to bruise more easily. Some anti-depressants also have blood-thinning properties. Some daily supplements also increase bruising because they thin the blood. These supplements include ginkgo, ginseng, garlic, and fish oil. Drinking too much alcohol is a risk factor for liver diseases like cirrhosis. As liver disease progresses, the liver stops producing the proteins needed for helping blood clot.
Because of this, a person may have excessive bleeding and bruise easily. Liver disease is treatable. Healthy Lifestyle Healthy aging. Products and services.
Easy bruising: Why does it happen If you're experiencing easy bruising, you might have questions about what's causing the problem and what you can do about it.
By Mayo Clinic Staff. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references Kraut EH. Easy bruising. Accessed Jan. Skin care and aging.
National Institute on Aging. Muscle contusion bruise. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Hoffman R, et al. Clinical approach to the patient with bleeding or bruising.
In: Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. Philadelphia, Pa. Easy bruising and bleeding. American Family Physician. When used over a long period of time, these drugs can increase bleeding. When you bump against an object, your body normally responds by forming clots to stop the bleeding, which prevents bruising.
In cases of severe impact or trauma, bruising may be unavoidable. If you bruise easily, your inability to form clots may be the result of an underlying medical condition. The formation of clots relies on good nutrition, a healthy liver, and healthy bone marrow. If any of these factors are slightly off, bruises can occur. While the occasional bruise is not normally a cause for concern, easy bruising could be.
If you notice more frequent bruising, working with your healthcare provider can help to determine the cause. Aside from a physical exam to look at any bruises, your healthcare provider will likely ask you questions about your family medical history.
They may also order blood tests to measure your platelet levels and the time it takes your blood to clot. This can help determine how your body responds to minor injuries in which capillaries burst and form bruises. Sometimes children may be more prone to bruising. As with adults, some medications and underlying conditions may be to blame. You should call your healthcare provider if your child experiences frequent, unexplained bruises along with:.
In most cases, bruises go away on their own without care. After several days, your body will reabsorb the blood that initially caused the discoloration.
You can help treat the bruise to encourage quicker recovery. Remember to put a barrier between the cold object and your bare skin. If an arm or leg is involved, elevate the limb and apply a cold compress for 15 minutes until the swelling is reduced. Never stop taking any medications on your own.
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